【difficult的形式】在英语学习中,"difficult" 是一个常见的形容词,用来描述某事难以完成或理解。然而,除了基本形式外,它还有多种形式,包括比较级、最高级以及不同词性的变化。了解这些形式有助于更准确地使用这个词,并提升语言表达的多样性。
一、总结
“Difficult”的基本形式为 difficult,表示“困难的”。其主要变化形式包括:
- 比较级:more difficult
- 最高级:most difficult
- 名词形式:difficulty
- 副词形式:difficultly(较少使用)
此外,根据语境,“difficult”还可以与其他词搭配形成复合形容词,如“a difficult situation”或“a difficult task”。
二、表格展示
| 词性 | 原形 | 比较级 | 最高级 | 名词形式 | 副词形式 |
| 形容词 | difficult | more difficult | most difficult | difficulty | difficultly |
三、使用说明
1. 形容词:用于描述事物的难度,如:
- This math problem is very difficult.
- She found the exam difficult.
2. 比较级:用于比较两个事物的难易程度,如:
- This question is more difficult than the last one.
- The second part of the test was more difficult.
3. 最高级:用于三个或以上事物中的最难者,如:
- This is the most difficult chapter in the book.
- Among all the tasks, this one is the most difficult.
4. 名词:表示“困难”或“难题”,如:
- He is facing a lot of difficulty in finding a job.
- The difficulty of the project made everyone nervous.
5. 副词:较少使用,通常用于正式或书面语中,如:
- The students difficultly understood the concept.
- It was difficultly translated into English.
四、注意事项
- “Difficultly”虽然语法上正确,但在日常口语中很少使用,通常用“hardly”或“with difficulty”代替。
- 在某些情况下,“difficult”可以作为名词使用,但需要根据上下文判断是否合适。
- 使用“more difficult”和“most difficult”时,需确保有明确的比较对象。
通过掌握“difficult”的各种形式,我们可以更灵活地运用这一词汇,提高语言表达的准确性与丰富性。


