【give的短语有哪些】“Give” 是英语中非常常见且多用的动词,它在不同的语境中可以搭配多种短语,形成丰富的表达方式。掌握这些“give”相关的短语,有助于提升语言理解与运用能力。以下是对“give”的常见短语进行的总结,便于学习和记忆。
一、
“Give”作为动词,常用于表示“给予、提供、发出、让渡”等含义。根据不同的搭配,可以形成多种固定短语,涵盖日常交流、书面表达以及特定语境下的使用。常见的“give”短语大致可分为以下几类:
- 直接给予类:如 give something to someone,表示将某物交给某人。
- 抽象概念类:如 give a speech,give an answer,表示做出某种行为或回应。
- 情感或态度类:如 give up,give in,表示放弃、屈服等心理状态。
- 动作或状态类:如 give way,give off,表示让步、散发等动作或状态。
通过学习这些短语,可以更自然地使用英语进行表达,避免生硬翻译带来的不地道感。
二、表格展示
| 短语 | 中文解释 | 例句 |
| give something to someone | 把某物给某人 | She gave him a gift. |
| give a speech | 做演讲 | He gave a long speech at the meeting. |
| give an answer | 回答问题 | She gave a clear answer. |
| give up | 放弃 | Don’t give up on your dreams. |
| give in | 屈服 | He finally gave in to his sister’s request. |
| give way | 让路;让步 | The crowd gave way as the police arrived. |
| give off | 发出(气味、光、热等) | The flowers give off a sweet smell. |
| give out | 分发;耗尽 | The teacher gave out the exams. |
| give back | 归还;回馈 | I will give back the book tomorrow. |
| give away | 赠送;泄露 | They gave away free samples at the event. |
| give one’s word | 承诺 | He gave his word that he would come. |
| give a hand | 帮忙 | Can you give me a hand with this? |
| give someone a chance | 给某人机会 | We should give him another chance. |
| give a warning | 给警告 | The teacher gave a warning about the exam. |
| give a signal | 发信号 | He gave a signal to start the race. |
以上是“give”的常见短语及其用法说明。掌握这些短语不仅有助于提高英语表达能力,还能在实际交流中更加灵活地使用语言。建议结合具体语境进行练习,以加深理解和记忆。


