【meanwhile的用法和例句都有哪些】“Meanwhile” 是一个常见的英语连接词，用于表示两个或多个事件同时发生，或者在时间上前后相继但有对比关系。它常用于书面语中，使语言更流畅、逻辑更清晰。以下是关于 “meanwhile” 的用法总结及常见例句。
一、meanwhile 的基本用法
| 用法 | 说明 | 举例 |
| 表示同时发生的动作 | 指两个或多个事件在同一时间段内发生 | She was studying for her exam, meanwhile her brother was playing video games. |
| 表示时间上的对比或转折 | 引出与前文不同的情况或结果 | He said he would come on time. Meanwhile, the train was delayed by an hour. |
| 用于叙述中的时间顺序 | 表示在某个事件之后，另一个事件发生 | They left the house in the morning. Meanwhile, the weather started to change. |
二、meanwhile 的常见搭配与结构
| 搭配/结构 | 说明 | 例句 |
| meanwhile + 主语 + 动词 | 引出另一事件 | Meanwhile, the police were investigating the case. |
| meanwhile, + 句子 | 作为独立句子使用 | Meanwhile, the company was preparing for a new project. |
| meanwhile as / while | 表示同时进行 | Meanwhile as I was waiting, my friend arrived. |
三、meanwhile 与其他词语的区别
| 词语 | 含义 | 与 meantime 的区别 |
| meanwhile | 表示同时发生或时间上的对比 | 更强调“与此同时”或“在此期间” |
| while | 表示“当……的时候”，强调两个动作同时发生 | 通常用于从句，不能单独成句 |
| at the same time | 强调“同时” | 多用于口语或正式语境，结构较固定 |
四、常见例句汇总
| 例句 | 中文意思 |
| Meanwhile, she continued working on her project. | 此时，她继续她的项目工作。 |
| He didn’t answer the phone. Meanwhile, his friend called him. | 他没有接电话，而他的朋友却打来了。 |
| The meeting ended at 5 PM. Meanwhile, the team was already back at the office. | 会议在下午5点结束，而团队已经回到办公室了。 |
| She studied all day. Meanwhile, her sister was out with friends. | 她整天学习，而她的姐姐则和朋友出去了。 |
| I was tired after the trip. Meanwhile, my parents were still energetic. | 我旅行后很累，而我的父母仍然精力充沛。 |
五、注意事项
- 位置灵活：可以放在句首、句中或句尾。
- 避免重复：不要在一句话中多次使用 “meanwhile”，以免显得啰嗦。
- 语体适配：适合用于正式或半正式写作，不推荐用于日常口语。
通过以上总结，可以看出 “meanwhile” 在英语中是一个非常实用的连接词，能够帮助我们更清晰地表达时间关系和事件之间的联系。掌握其正确用法，有助于提升写作和表达的准确性与自然度。
