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get短语归纳

2026-01-24 19:12:40
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get短语归纳】在英语学习中,“get”是一个非常常见的动词,它不仅可以用作“得到”的意思,还常与其他词语搭配形成多种固定表达,这些表达在日常交流和写作中使用频率很高。掌握“get”相关的常用短语,有助于提高语言理解与运用能力。

以下是对常见“get”短语的归纳总结,便于记忆与应用。

一、get + 名词(表示获得或处于某种状态)

短语 中文意思 例句
get a job 找到工作 She just got a new job.
get a message 收到消息 I got a message from my friend.
get an idea 有想法 He got an idea to solve the problem.
get a chance 得到机会 We got a chance to travel abroad.
get a degree 获得学位 She got a degree in English.

二、get + 形容词(表示状态的变化)

短语 中文意思 例句
get angry 生气 He got angry when he heard the news.
get tired 疲倦 I got tired after running for an hour.
get excited 激动 The kids got excited about the party.
get bored 感到无聊 I got bored with the movie.
get nervous 紧张 She got nervous before the exam.

三、get + 过去分词(构成被动结构)

短语 中文意思 例句
get hurt 受伤 He got hurt while playing football.
get lost 迷路 They got lost in the forest.
get married 结婚 They got married last year.
get paid 得到报酬 I got paid yesterday.
get dressed 穿好衣服 She got dressed quickly this morning.

四、get + 动词原形(表示“开始做某事”)

短语 中文意思 例句
get started 开始 Let's get started on the project.
get going 出发 We need to get going if we want to catch the train.
get going 开始行动 It's time to get going.
get up 起床 I usually get up at 7 o'clock.
get ready 准备好 She is getting ready for the interview.

五、其他常见搭配

短语 中文意思 例句
get along with 与……相处 I get along well with my classmates.
get by 勉强应付 We can get by on a small salary.
get into 进入;陷入 He got into trouble for breaking the rules.
get out of 逃离;摆脱 She tried to get out of the situation.
get over 克服;恢复 He finally got over his fear of public speaking.

总结

“get”作为英语中最灵活的动词之一,其搭配形式丰富多样,涵盖从“获得”、“状态变化”到“动作进行”等多个层面。通过掌握这些常见短语,可以更自然地理解和使用英语,提升语言表达的准确性和地道性。建议在实际语境中多加练习,逐步内化为自己的语言习惯。

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