【get短语归纳】在英语学习中,“get”是一个非常常见的动词,它不仅可以用作“得到”的意思,还常与其他词语搭配形成多种固定表达,这些表达在日常交流和写作中使用频率很高。掌握“get”相关的常用短语,有助于提高语言理解与运用能力。
以下是对常见“get”短语的归纳总结,便于记忆与应用。
一、get + 名词(表示获得或处于某种状态)
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| get a job | 找到工作 | She just got a new job. |
| get a message | 收到消息 | I got a message from my friend. |
| get an idea | 有想法 | He got an idea to solve the problem. |
| get a chance | 得到机会 | We got a chance to travel abroad. |
| get a degree | 获得学位 | She got a degree in English. |
二、get + 形容词(表示状态的变化)
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| get angry | 生气 | He got angry when he heard the news. |
| get tired | 疲倦 | I got tired after running for an hour. |
| get excited | 激动 | The kids got excited about the party. |
| get bored | 感到无聊 | I got bored with the movie. |
| get nervous | 紧张 | She got nervous before the exam. |
三、get + 过去分词(构成被动结构)
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| get hurt | 受伤 | He got hurt while playing football. |
| get lost | 迷路 | They got lost in the forest. |
| get married | 结婚 | They got married last year. |
| get paid | 得到报酬 | I got paid yesterday. |
| get dressed | 穿好衣服 | She got dressed quickly this morning. |
四、get + 动词原形(表示“开始做某事”)
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| get started | 开始 | Let's get started on the project. |
| get going | 出发 | We need to get going if we want to catch the train. |
| get going | 开始行动 | It's time to get going. |
| get up | 起床 | I usually get up at 7 o'clock. |
| get ready | 准备好 | She is getting ready for the interview. |
五、其他常见搭配
| 短语 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| get along with | 与……相处 | I get along well with my classmates. |
| get by | 勉强应付 | We can get by on a small salary. |
| get into | 进入;陷入 | He got into trouble for breaking the rules. |
| get out of | 逃离;摆脱 | She tried to get out of the situation. |
| get over | 克服;恢复 | He finally got over his fear of public speaking. |
总结
“get”作为英语中最灵活的动词之一,其搭配形式丰富多样,涵盖从“获得”、“状态变化”到“动作进行”等多个层面。通过掌握这些常见短语,可以更自然地理解和使用英语,提升语言表达的准确性和地道性。建议在实际语境中多加练习,逐步内化为自己的语言习惯。


